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Investment treaty awardPartly collected

Gold Reserve v. Venezuela

Brisas gold and copper project

Headline amount
$740.3MPrincipal
Respondent
VenezuelaState
Awarded
Sep 22, 2014
Status
Partly collectedSome money recovered

Latest development Oct 8, 2026

Gold Reserve said it would support a six-month abeyance of the Citgo appeal if the U.S. government backs it.

The award

Amount awarded
$740.3M plus interest (LIBOR plus 2%)
Current estimate
About $1.18B claimed (August 2025)
Award holder
Gold Reserve Inc.
Respondent
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
Forum
ICSID Additional Facility ARB(AF)/09/1 · seat Paris

Challenges

Upheld by the Paris Court of Appeal.

Enforcement

United States: D.D.C. judgment (November 15, 2015). Portugal: the Lisbon Court of Appeal recognized the award in February 2025 (more than $1.1B), and attachments cover Portuguese bank accounts holding more than $1.4B. Citgo queue: 10th. Gold Reserve’s Dalinar Energy bid ($7.9B) lost to Amber Energy, and it is appealing the sale order.

Recovered to date

About $276M (2016 settlement)

Notes

Gold Reserve filed a separate ICSID claim over Siembra Minera (more than $7B) on March 5, 2025.