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Court judgmentUnpaid

PDVSA v. MUFG Union Bank (PDVSA 2020 notes)

Validity of the PDVSA 2020 notes secured on Citgo

Headline amount
$3BClaimed total
Respondent
VenezuelaState-owned entity
Awarded
Oct 16, 2020Validity confirmed on remand on September 18, 2025
Status
UnpaidNothing collected

Latest development Nov 29, 2025

The Citgo sale order provides for Amber Energy to pay $2.125B to the holders at closing, under an agreement with more than 75% of them.

The award

Amount awarded
Full claim of about $3B (implied), secured by a pledge of 50.1% of CITGO Holding
Award holder
Holders of PDVSA’s 8.5% notes due 2020, through the trustee and collateral agent
Respondent
PDVSA and PDVSA Petróleo
Forum
U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York, 19-cv-10023

Challenges

On remand, the court held the notes valid on September 18, 2025. Venezuela appealed (status not verified).

Enforcement

Enforcement has been stayed since November 14, 2025. OFAC General License 5Z bars enforcement against the Citgo collateral until November 5, 2026.

Recovered to date

None

Notes

A judgment on the validity of the notes rather than a money award. The amount is implied, not stated by the court.